New York Votes To Shut Down Rikers Island

Droves of native New Yorkers and activists arrived on the steps of Metropolis Corridor on Thursday (Oct. 17), demanding the closure of Rikers Island, one of many nation’s largest jail complexes infamous for its heinous abuse and correctional mismanagement. 

Rikers’ status got here to a head in 2017, when Jay-Z partnered with Netflix to premiere a four-part documentary on Kalief Browder, a Black teen from the Bronx who finally dedicated suicide after years of extreme punishment below the watch of a facility that wrongly imprisoned him. One former worker at Rikers corroborates what many realized for the primary time with Browder’s story.  

“For the final eight years, I’ve been attempting to combat immediately to vary the situations on Rikers Island after working there after which being fired for telling the reality,” stated Dr. Victoria A. Phillips, a lead organizer on the march campaigning to shutter the notorious establishment, which sits on a 400 acre land mass within the East River.  

“I am right here as a result of my mom’s buried in a army cemetery and he or she died for the phantasm of justice that Black and Brown folks nonetheless have but to obtain on this nation. I am right here in the present day to attempt to finish that phantasm and truly make it a actuality.”

The proposal that was permitted by the Metropolis Council on Thursday will change Rikers Island with 4 drastically smaller jails in 4 of the most important boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens and the Bronx. For the system’s personal victims and survivors, the vote to abolish Rikers Island was a sweeping victory. 

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“One of the vital vital issues to acknowledge is the town’s going to go from 15,000 beds to three,800 beds. So once we discuss decarcerating, that is enormous. You’re additionally speaking about bettering situations for anybody who’s going to be remanded. We deserve improved situations. Individuals deserve improved situations, as a result of we all know persons are nonetheless going to be left behind on Rikers and we will not let that occur,” defined Vidal Guzman, who himself was tried at 16 as an grownup and despatched to jail upstate earlier than touchdown in Rikers Island for practically 4 years of his seven-year bid.

But, not everybody marching on Thursday was joyful concerning the vote. Many abolitionists worry the constructing of extra jails merely feed into our nation’s historical past of punitive punishment. Guzman, who’s a member of the JustLeadershipUSA and has devoted his life to jail reformation since coming again into society, rejects that college of thought.

“If we’re eager about abolitionists, now we have to guarantee that we’re pulling from the system from each single means,” he stated. “We will not overlook that as a result of remand isn’t gonna finish tomorrow, persons are nonetheless going to be left behind. We should not be leaving anybody behind in no situation that isn’t an improved situation. These amenities have been by no means constructed for ensuring social companies are working. And I have been in these amenities, so let’s enhance situations.”

Guzman echoes the emotions of many. One protester by the identify of Anna Pastoressa braved the windy chill on behalf of her son, Jairo Pastoressa, who sat in Rikers Island for six years with out trial. 

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“I have been going to Rikers Island for six years, each weekend, visiting my son who was in jail there ready for trial. He was denied his constitutional rights and, in fact, he by no means bought a trial.” 

Jairo, an East Village graffiti artist of Brazilian descent, is out in the present day, however not with out “the very deep scars that left him with PTSD.” 

“It is a punitive society. We have to change the narrative. We have to assist folks,” Anna doubled down. “Numerous the individuals who find yourself in jail or arrested is as a result of they do not have assets of their neighborhoods and that occurs to lots of people of coloration. Individuals who haven’t got cash, as a result of the actually privileged – who’re the actual criminals – will not be in jail. 

“Individuals want to know that Rikers Island is a detention heart, it’s not a spot the place you might be convicted. 70 or 80 p.c of the folks there are ready for trial. The regulation says that you’re harmless till confirmed responsible. So why are they treating them like responsible folks? Not even an animal. You speak to animal lovers and animal activists—you can’t even deal with an animal like that.”

Mayor Invoice de Blasio’s vote to formally shut Rikers after years of dismissing the concept will usher in new legal guidelines that ban money bail for folks charged with misdemeanors and nonviolent felonies, and for Guzman, that’s a step in the correct path irrespective of which means you slice it. 

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“Due to our advocacy work, on January 1, 2020, we will have 9,000 folks coming house from New York state.”

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